obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ) += numaq_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SUMMIT_NUMA) += summit_32.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module_32.o
obj-y += sysenter_32.o vsyscall_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SRAT) += srat_32.o
+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * Kernel Probes (KProbes)
- * arch/i386/kernel/kprobes.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
- * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
- *
- * 2002-Oct Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
- * Probes initial implementation ( includes contributions from
- * Rusty Russell).
- * 2004-July Suparna Bhattacharya <suparna@in.ibm.com> added jumper probes
- * interface to access function arguments.
- * 2005-May Hien Nguyen <hien@us.ibm.com>, Jim Keniston
- * <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> and Prasanna S Panchamukhi
- * <prasanna@in.ibm.com> added function-return probes.
- */
-
-#include <linux/kprobes.h>
-#include <linux/ptrace.h>
-#include <linux/preempt.h>
-#include <linux/kdebug.h>
-#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
-#include <asm/desc.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-#include <asm/alternative.h>
-
-void jprobe_return_end(void);
-
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
-
-/* insert a jmp code */
-static __always_inline void set_jmp_op(void *from, void *to)
-{
- struct __arch_jmp_op {
- char op;
- long raddr;
- } __attribute__((packed)) *jop;
- jop = (struct __arch_jmp_op *)from;
- jop->raddr = (long)(to) - ((long)(from) + 5);
- jop->op = RELATIVEJUMP_INSTRUCTION;
-}
-
-/*
- * returns non-zero if opcodes can be boosted.
- */
-static __always_inline int can_boost(kprobe_opcode_t *opcodes)
-{
-#define W(row,b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,ba,bb,bc,bd,be,bf) \
- (((b0##UL << 0x0)|(b1##UL << 0x1)|(b2##UL << 0x2)|(b3##UL << 0x3) | \
- (b4##UL << 0x4)|(b5##UL << 0x5)|(b6##UL << 0x6)|(b7##UL << 0x7) | \
- (b8##UL << 0x8)|(b9##UL << 0x9)|(ba##UL << 0xa)|(bb##UL << 0xb) | \
- (bc##UL << 0xc)|(bd##UL << 0xd)|(be##UL << 0xe)|(bf##UL << 0xf)) \
- << (row % 32))
- /*
- * Undefined/reserved opcodes, conditional jump, Opcode Extension
- * Groups, and some special opcodes can not be boost.
- */
- static const unsigned long twobyte_is_boostable[256 / 32] = {
- /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
- /* ------------------------------- */
- W(0x00, 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0)| /* 00 */
- W(0x10, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), /* 10 */
- W(0x20, 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)| /* 20 */
- W(0x30, 0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), /* 30 */
- W(0x40, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)| /* 40 */
- W(0x50, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), /* 50 */
- W(0x60, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1)| /* 60 */
- W(0x70, 0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1), /* 70 */
- W(0x80, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)| /* 80 */
- W(0x90, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1), /* 90 */
- W(0xa0, 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1)| /* a0 */
- W(0xb0, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1), /* b0 */
- W(0xc0, 1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)| /* c0 */
- W(0xd0, 0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1), /* d0 */
- W(0xe0, 0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1)| /* e0 */
- W(0xf0, 0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0) /* f0 */
- /* ------------------------------- */
- /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
- };
-#undef W
- kprobe_opcode_t opcode;
- kprobe_opcode_t *orig_opcodes = opcodes;
-retry:
- if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
- return 0;
- opcode = *(opcodes++);
-
- /* 2nd-byte opcode */
- if (opcode == 0x0f) {
- if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
- return 0;
- return test_bit(*opcodes, twobyte_is_boostable);
- }
-
- switch (opcode & 0xf0) {
- case 0x60:
- if (0x63 < opcode && opcode < 0x67)
- goto retry; /* prefixes */
- /* can't boost Address-size override and bound */
- return (opcode != 0x62 && opcode != 0x67);
- case 0x70:
- return 0; /* can't boost conditional jump */
- case 0xc0:
- /* can't boost software-interruptions */
- return (0xc1 < opcode && opcode < 0xcc) || opcode == 0xcf;
- case 0xd0:
- /* can boost AA* and XLAT */
- return (opcode == 0xd4 || opcode == 0xd5 || opcode == 0xd7);
- case 0xe0:
- /* can boost in/out and absolute jmps */
- return ((opcode & 0x04) || opcode == 0xea);
- case 0xf0:
- if ((opcode & 0x0c) == 0 && opcode != 0xf1)
- goto retry; /* lock/rep(ne) prefix */
- /* clear and set flags can be boost */
- return (opcode == 0xf5 || (0xf7 < opcode && opcode < 0xfe));
- default:
- if (opcode == 0x26 || opcode == 0x36 || opcode == 0x3e)
- goto retry; /* prefixes */
- /* can't boost CS override and call */
- return (opcode != 0x2e && opcode != 0x9a);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * returns non-zero if opcode modifies the interrupt flag.
- */
-static int __kprobes is_IF_modifier(kprobe_opcode_t opcode)
-{
- switch (opcode) {
- case 0xfa: /* cli */
- case 0xfb: /* sti */
- case 0xcf: /* iret/iretd */
- case 0x9d: /* popf/popfd */
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
-{
- /* insn: must be on special executable page on i386. */
- p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot();
- if (!p->ainsn.insn)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- memcpy(p->ainsn.insn, p->addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
- p->opcode = *p->addr;
- if (can_boost(p->addr)) {
- p->ainsn.boostable = 0;
- } else {
- p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
-{
- text_poke(p->addr, ((unsigned char []){BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION}), 1);
-}
-
-void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
-{
- text_poke(p->addr, &p->opcode, 1);
-}
-
-void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
-{
- mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex);
- free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn, (p->ainsn.boostable == 1));
- mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
-}
-
-static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
-{
- kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
- kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
- kcb->prev_kprobe.old_eflags = kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
- kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_eflags = kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
-}
-
-static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
-{
- __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = kcb->prev_kprobe.kp;
- kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
- kcb->kprobe_old_eflags = kcb->prev_kprobe.old_eflags;
- kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_eflags;
-}
-
-static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
-{
- __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = p;
- kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags = kcb->kprobe_old_eflags
- = (regs->eflags & (TF_MASK | IF_MASK));
- if (is_IF_modifier(p->opcode))
- kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
-}
-
-static void __kprobes prepare_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- regs->eflags |= TF_MASK;
- regs->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
- /*single step inline if the instruction is an int3*/
- if (p->opcode == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
- regs->eip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
- else
- regs->eip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
-}
-
-/* Called with kretprobe_lock held */
-void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
- struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- unsigned long *sara = (unsigned long *)®s->esp;
-
- ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) *sara;
-
- /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
- *sara = (unsigned long) &kretprobe_trampoline;
-}
-
-/*
- * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap3 is an interrupt gate and they
- * remain disabled thorough out this function.
- */
-static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- struct kprobe *p;
- int ret = 0;
- kprobe_opcode_t *addr;
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
-
- addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)(regs->eip - sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
-
- /*
- * We don't want to be preempted for the entire
- * duration of kprobe processing
- */
- preempt_disable();
- kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
-
- /* Check we're not actually recursing */
- if (kprobe_running()) {
- p = get_kprobe(addr);
- if (p) {
- if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS &&
- *p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
- regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
- regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
- goto no_kprobe;
- }
- /* We have reentered the kprobe_handler(), since
- * another probe was hit while within the handler.
- * We here save the original kprobes variables and
- * just single step on the instruction of the new probe
- * without calling any user handlers.
- */
- save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
- set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
- kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
- prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
- kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
- return 1;
- } else {
- if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
- /* The breakpoint instruction was removed by
- * another cpu right after we hit, no further
- * handling of this interrupt is appropriate
- */
- regs->eip -= sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
- ret = 1;
- goto no_kprobe;
- }
- p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe);
- if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
- goto ss_probe;
- }
- }
- goto no_kprobe;
- }
-
- p = get_kprobe(addr);
- if (!p) {
- if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
- /*
- * The breakpoint instruction was removed right
- * after we hit it. Another cpu has removed
- * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
- * at this address. In either case, no further
- * handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
- * Back up over the (now missing) int3 and run
- * the original instruction.
- */
- regs->eip -= sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
- ret = 1;
- }
- /* Not one of ours: let kernel handle it */
- goto no_kprobe;
- }
-
- set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
- kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
-
- if (p->pre_handler && p->pre_handler(p, regs))
- /* handler has already set things up, so skip ss setup */
- return 1;
-
-ss_probe:
-#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PM)
- if (p->ainsn.boostable == 1 && !p->post_handler){
- /* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */
- reset_current_kprobe();
- regs->eip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
- return 1;
- }
-#endif
- prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
- kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
- return 1;
-
-no_kprobe:
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * For function-return probes, init_kprobes() establishes a probepoint
- * here. When a retprobed function returns, this probe is hit and
- * trampoline_probe_handler() runs, calling the kretprobe's handler.
- */
- void __kprobes kretprobe_trampoline_holder(void)
- {
- asm volatile ( ".global kretprobe_trampoline\n"
- "kretprobe_trampoline: \n"
- " pushf\n"
- /* skip cs, eip, orig_eax */
- " subl $12, %esp\n"
- " pushl %fs\n"
- " pushl %ds\n"
- " pushl %es\n"
- " pushl %eax\n"
- " pushl %ebp\n"
- " pushl %edi\n"
- " pushl %esi\n"
- " pushl %edx\n"
- " pushl %ecx\n"
- " pushl %ebx\n"
- " movl %esp, %eax\n"
- " call trampoline_handler\n"
- /* move eflags to cs */
- " movl 52(%esp), %edx\n"
- " movl %edx, 48(%esp)\n"
- /* save true return address on eflags */
- " movl %eax, 52(%esp)\n"
- " popl %ebx\n"
- " popl %ecx\n"
- " popl %edx\n"
- " popl %esi\n"
- " popl %edi\n"
- " popl %ebp\n"
- " popl %eax\n"
- /* skip eip, orig_eax, es, ds, fs */
- " addl $20, %esp\n"
- " popf\n"
- " ret\n");
-}
-
-/*
- * Called from kretprobe_trampoline
- */
-fastcall void *__kprobes trampoline_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL;
- struct hlist_head *head, empty_rp;
- struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
- unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0;
- unsigned long trampoline_address =(unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
-
- INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
- head = kretprobe_inst_table_head(current);
- /* fixup registers */
- regs->xcs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
- regs->eip = trampoline_address;
- regs->orig_eax = 0xffffffff;
-
- /*
- * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given
- * task either because an multiple functions in the call path
- * have a return probe installed on them, and/or more then one return
- * return probe was registered for a target function.
- *
- * We can handle this because:
- * - instances are always inserted at the head of the list
- * - when multiple return probes are registered for the same
- * function, the first instance's ret_addr will point to the
- * real return address, and all the rest will point to
- * kretprobe_trampoline
- */
- hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, head, hlist) {
- if (ri->task != current)
- /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
- continue;
-
- if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler){
- __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = &ri->rp->kp;
- get_kprobe_ctlblk()->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
- ri->rp->handler(ri, regs);
- __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = NULL;
- }
-
- orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
- recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp);
-
- if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address)
- /*
- * This is the real return address. Any other
- * instances associated with this task are for
- * other calls deeper on the call stack
- */
- break;
- }
-
- kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
-
- hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) {
- hlist_del(&ri->hlist);
- kfree(ri);
- }
- return (void*)orig_ret_address;
-}
-
-/*
- * Called after single-stepping. p->addr is the address of the
- * instruction whose first byte has been replaced by the "int 3"
- * instruction. To avoid the SMP problems that can occur when we
- * temporarily put back the original opcode to single-step, we
- * single-stepped a copy of the instruction. The address of this
- * copy is p->ainsn.insn.
- *
- * This function prepares to return from the post-single-step
- * interrupt. We have to fix up the stack as follows:
- *
- * 0) Except in the case of absolute or indirect jump or call instructions,
- * the new eip is relative to the copied instruction. We need to make
- * it relative to the original instruction.
- *
- * 1) If the single-stepped instruction was pushfl, then the TF and IF
- * flags are set in the just-pushed eflags, and may need to be cleared.
- *
- * 2) If the single-stepped instruction was a call, the return address
- * that is atop the stack is the address following the copied instruction.
- * We need to make it the address following the original instruction.
- *
- * This function also checks instruction size for preparing direct execution.
- */
-static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p,
- struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
-{
- unsigned long *tos = (unsigned long *)®s->esp;
- unsigned long copy_eip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
- unsigned long orig_eip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
-
- regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
- switch (p->ainsn.insn[0]) {
- case 0x9c: /* pushfl */
- *tos &= ~(TF_MASK | IF_MASK);
- *tos |= kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
- break;
- case 0xc2: /* iret/ret/lret */
- case 0xc3:
- case 0xca:
- case 0xcb:
- case 0xcf:
- case 0xea: /* jmp absolute -- eip is correct */
- /* eip is already adjusted, no more changes required */
- p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
- goto no_change;
- case 0xe8: /* call relative - Fix return addr */
- *tos = orig_eip + (*tos - copy_eip);
- break;
- case 0x9a: /* call absolute -- same as call absolute, indirect */
- *tos = orig_eip + (*tos - copy_eip);
- goto no_change;
- case 0xff:
- if ((p->ainsn.insn[1] & 0x30) == 0x10) {
- /*
- * call absolute, indirect
- * Fix return addr; eip is correct.
- * But this is not boostable
- */
- *tos = orig_eip + (*tos - copy_eip);
- goto no_change;
- } else if (((p->ainsn.insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x20) || /* jmp near, absolute indirect */
- ((p->ainsn.insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x21)) { /* jmp far, absolute indirect */
- /* eip is correct. And this is boostable */
- p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
- goto no_change;
- }
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- if (p->ainsn.boostable == 0) {
- if ((regs->eip > copy_eip) &&
- (regs->eip - copy_eip) + 5 < MAX_INSN_SIZE) {
- /*
- * These instructions can be executed directly if it
- * jumps back to correct address.
- */
- set_jmp_op((void *)regs->eip,
- (void *)orig_eip + (regs->eip - copy_eip));
- p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
- } else {
- p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
- }
- }
-
- regs->eip = orig_eip + (regs->eip - copy_eip);
-
-no_change:
- return;
-}
-
-/*
- * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap1 is an interrupt gate and they
- * remain disabled thoroughout this function.
- */
-static int __kprobes post_kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
-
- if (!cur)
- return 0;
-
- if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) {
- kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
- cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0);
- }
-
- resume_execution(cur, regs, kcb);
- regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
-
- /*Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
- if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
- restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
- goto out;
- }
- reset_current_kprobe();
-out:
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
-
- /*
- * if somebody else is singlestepping across a probe point, eflags
- * will have TF set, in which case, continue the remaining processing
- * of do_debug, as if this is not a probe hit.
- */
- if (regs->eflags & TF_MASK)
- return 0;
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-static int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
-{
- struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
-
- switch(kcb->kprobe_status) {
- case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
- case KPROBE_REENTER:
- /*
- * We are here because the instruction being single
- * stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current
- * kprobe and the eip points back to the probe address
- * and allow the page fault handler to continue as a
- * normal page fault.
- */
- regs->eip = (unsigned long)cur->addr;
- regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
- if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER)
- restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
- else
- reset_current_kprobe();
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
- break;
- case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
- case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
- /*
- * We increment the nmissed count for accounting,
- * we can also use npre/npostfault count for accouting
- * these specific fault cases.
- */
- kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(cur);
-
- /*
- * We come here because instructions in the pre/post
- * handler caused the page_fault, this could happen
- * if handler tries to access user space by
- * copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the
- * user-specified handler try to fix it first.
- */
- if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr))
- return 1;
-
- /*
- * In case the user-specified fault handler returned
- * zero, try to fix up.
- */
- if (fixup_exception(regs))
- return 1;
-
- /*
- * fixup_exception() could not handle it,
- * Let do_page_fault() fix it.
- */
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Wrapper routine to for handling exceptions.
- */
-int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
- unsigned long val, void *data)
-{
- struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data;
- int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
-
- if (args->regs && user_mode_vm(args->regs))
- return ret;
-
- switch (val) {
- case DIE_INT3:
- if (kprobe_handler(args->regs))
- ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
- break;
- case DIE_DEBUG:
- if (post_kprobe_handler(args->regs))
- ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
- break;
- case DIE_GPF:
- case DIE_PAGE_FAULT:
- /* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
- preempt_disable();
- if (kprobe_running() &&
- kprobe_fault_handler(args->regs, args->trapnr))
- ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
- preempt_enable();
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
- unsigned long addr;
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
-
- kcb->jprobe_saved_regs = *regs;
- kcb->jprobe_saved_esp = ®s->esp;
- addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
-
- /*
- * TBD: As Linus pointed out, gcc assumes that the callee
- * owns the argument space and could overwrite it, e.g.
- * tailcall optimization. So, to be absolutely safe
- * we also save and restore enough stack bytes to cover
- * the argument area.
- */
- memcpy(kcb->jprobes_stack, (kprobe_opcode_t *)addr,
- MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr));
- regs->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
- regs->eip = (unsigned long)(jp->entry);
- return 1;
-}
-
-void __kprobes jprobe_return(void)
-{
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
-
- asm volatile (" xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
- " int3 \n"
- " .globl jprobe_return_end \n"
- " jprobe_return_end: \n"
- " nop \n"::"b"
- (kcb->jprobe_saved_esp):"memory");
-}
-
-int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
- u8 *addr = (u8 *) (regs->eip - 1);
- unsigned long stack_addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
- struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
-
- if ((addr > (u8 *) jprobe_return) && (addr < (u8 *) jprobe_return_end)) {
- if (®s->esp != kcb->jprobe_saved_esp) {
- struct pt_regs *saved_regs =
- container_of(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp,
- struct pt_regs, esp);
- printk("current esp %p does not match saved esp %p\n",
- ®s->esp, kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
- printk("Saved registers for jprobe %p\n", jp);
- show_registers(saved_regs);
- printk("Current registers\n");
- show_registers(regs);
- BUG();
- }
- *regs = kcb->jprobe_saved_regs;
- memcpy((kprobe_opcode_t *) stack_addr, kcb->jprobes_stack,
- MIN_STACK_SIZE(stack_addr));
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Kernel Probes (KProbes)
+ * arch/i386/kernel/kprobes.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
+ *
+ * 2002-Oct Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
+ * Probes initial implementation ( includes contributions from
+ * Rusty Russell).
+ * 2004-July Suparna Bhattacharya <suparna@in.ibm.com> added jumper probes
+ * interface to access function arguments.
+ * 2005-May Hien Nguyen <hien@us.ibm.com>, Jim Keniston
+ * <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> and Prasanna S Panchamukhi
+ * <prasanna@in.ibm.com> added function-return probes.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+void jprobe_return_end(void);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
+
+/* insert a jmp code */
+static __always_inline void set_jmp_op(void *from, void *to)
+{
+ struct __arch_jmp_op {
+ char op;
+ long raddr;
+ } __attribute__((packed)) *jop;
+ jop = (struct __arch_jmp_op *)from;
+ jop->raddr = (long)(to) - ((long)(from) + 5);
+ jop->op = RELATIVEJUMP_INSTRUCTION;
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns non-zero if opcodes can be boosted.
+ */
+static __always_inline int can_boost(kprobe_opcode_t *opcodes)
+{
+#define W(row,b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,ba,bb,bc,bd,be,bf) \
+ (((b0##UL << 0x0)|(b1##UL << 0x1)|(b2##UL << 0x2)|(b3##UL << 0x3) | \
+ (b4##UL << 0x4)|(b5##UL << 0x5)|(b6##UL << 0x6)|(b7##UL << 0x7) | \
+ (b8##UL << 0x8)|(b9##UL << 0x9)|(ba##UL << 0xa)|(bb##UL << 0xb) | \
+ (bc##UL << 0xc)|(bd##UL << 0xd)|(be##UL << 0xe)|(bf##UL << 0xf)) \
+ << (row % 32))
+ /*
+ * Undefined/reserved opcodes, conditional jump, Opcode Extension
+ * Groups, and some special opcodes can not be boost.
+ */
+ static const unsigned long twobyte_is_boostable[256 / 32] = {
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
+ /* ------------------------------- */
+ W(0x00, 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0)| /* 00 */
+ W(0x10, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), /* 10 */
+ W(0x20, 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)| /* 20 */
+ W(0x30, 0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), /* 30 */
+ W(0x40, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)| /* 40 */
+ W(0x50, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), /* 50 */
+ W(0x60, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1)| /* 60 */
+ W(0x70, 0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1), /* 70 */
+ W(0x80, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)| /* 80 */
+ W(0x90, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1), /* 90 */
+ W(0xa0, 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1)| /* a0 */
+ W(0xb0, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1), /* b0 */
+ W(0xc0, 1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)| /* c0 */
+ W(0xd0, 0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1), /* d0 */
+ W(0xe0, 0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1)| /* e0 */
+ W(0xf0, 0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0) /* f0 */
+ /* ------------------------------- */
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
+ };
+#undef W
+ kprobe_opcode_t opcode;
+ kprobe_opcode_t *orig_opcodes = opcodes;
+retry:
+ if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
+ return 0;
+ opcode = *(opcodes++);
+
+ /* 2nd-byte opcode */
+ if (opcode == 0x0f) {
+ if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
+ return 0;
+ return test_bit(*opcodes, twobyte_is_boostable);
+ }
+
+ switch (opcode & 0xf0) {
+ case 0x60:
+ if (0x63 < opcode && opcode < 0x67)
+ goto retry; /* prefixes */
+ /* can't boost Address-size override and bound */
+ return (opcode != 0x62 && opcode != 0x67);
+ case 0x70:
+ return 0; /* can't boost conditional jump */
+ case 0xc0:
+ /* can't boost software-interruptions */
+ return (0xc1 < opcode && opcode < 0xcc) || opcode == 0xcf;
+ case 0xd0:
+ /* can boost AA* and XLAT */
+ return (opcode == 0xd4 || opcode == 0xd5 || opcode == 0xd7);
+ case 0xe0:
+ /* can boost in/out and absolute jmps */
+ return ((opcode & 0x04) || opcode == 0xea);
+ case 0xf0:
+ if ((opcode & 0x0c) == 0 && opcode != 0xf1)
+ goto retry; /* lock/rep(ne) prefix */
+ /* clear and set flags can be boost */
+ return (opcode == 0xf5 || (0xf7 < opcode && opcode < 0xfe));
+ default:
+ if (opcode == 0x26 || opcode == 0x36 || opcode == 0x3e)
+ goto retry; /* prefixes */
+ /* can't boost CS override and call */
+ return (opcode != 0x2e && opcode != 0x9a);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns non-zero if opcode modifies the interrupt flag.
+ */
+static int __kprobes is_IF_modifier(kprobe_opcode_t opcode)
+{
+ switch (opcode) {
+ case 0xfa: /* cli */
+ case 0xfb: /* sti */
+ case 0xcf: /* iret/iretd */
+ case 0x9d: /* popf/popfd */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ /* insn: must be on special executable page on i386. */
+ p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot();
+ if (!p->ainsn.insn)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(p->ainsn.insn, p->addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+ p->opcode = *p->addr;
+ if (can_boost(p->addr)) {
+ p->ainsn.boostable = 0;
+ } else {
+ p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ text_poke(p->addr, ((unsigned char []){BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION}), 1);
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ text_poke(p->addr, &p->opcode, 1);
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex);
+ free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn, (p->ainsn.boostable == 1));
+ mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
+}
+
+static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.old_eflags = kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_eflags = kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = kcb->prev_kprobe.kp;
+ kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
+ kcb->kprobe_old_eflags = kcb->prev_kprobe.old_eflags;
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_eflags;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = p;
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags = kcb->kprobe_old_eflags
+ = (regs->eflags & (TF_MASK | IF_MASK));
+ if (is_IF_modifier(p->opcode))
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes prepare_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ regs->eflags |= TF_MASK;
+ regs->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
+ /*single step inline if the instruction is an int3*/
+ if (p->opcode == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+ else
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+}
+
+/* Called with kretprobe_lock held */
+void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long *sara = (unsigned long *)®s->esp;
+
+ ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) *sara;
+
+ /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
+ *sara = (unsigned long) &kretprobe_trampoline;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap3 is an interrupt gate and they
+ * remain disabled thorough out this function.
+ */
+static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe *p;
+ int ret = 0;
+ kprobe_opcode_t *addr;
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
+
+ addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)(regs->eip - sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+
+ /*
+ * We don't want to be preempted for the entire
+ * duration of kprobe processing
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+ kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ /* Check we're not actually recursing */
+ if (kprobe_running()) {
+ p = get_kprobe(addr);
+ if (p) {
+ if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS &&
+ *p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+ regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
+ regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
+ goto no_kprobe;
+ }
+ /* We have reentered the kprobe_handler(), since
+ * another probe was hit while within the handler.
+ * We here save the original kprobes variables and
+ * just single step on the instruction of the new probe
+ * without calling any user handlers.
+ */
+ save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+ set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+ kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+ prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+ /* The breakpoint instruction was removed by
+ * another cpu right after we hit, no further
+ * handling of this interrupt is appropriate
+ */
+ regs->eip -= sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
+ ret = 1;
+ goto no_kprobe;
+ }
+ p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe);
+ if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
+ goto ss_probe;
+ }
+ }
+ goto no_kprobe;
+ }
+
+ p = get_kprobe(addr);
+ if (!p) {
+ if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+ /*
+ * The breakpoint instruction was removed right
+ * after we hit it. Another cpu has removed
+ * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
+ * at this address. In either case, no further
+ * handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
+ * Back up over the (now missing) int3 and run
+ * the original instruction.
+ */
+ regs->eip -= sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ /* Not one of ours: let kernel handle it */
+ goto no_kprobe;
+ }
+
+ set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+
+ if (p->pre_handler && p->pre_handler(p, regs))
+ /* handler has already set things up, so skip ss setup */
+ return 1;
+
+ss_probe:
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PM)
+ if (p->ainsn.boostable == 1 && !p->post_handler){
+ /* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return 1;
+ }
+#endif
+ prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
+ return 1;
+
+no_kprobe:
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For function-return probes, init_kprobes() establishes a probepoint
+ * here. When a retprobed function returns, this probe is hit and
+ * trampoline_probe_handler() runs, calling the kretprobe's handler.
+ */
+ void __kprobes kretprobe_trampoline_holder(void)
+ {
+ asm volatile ( ".global kretprobe_trampoline\n"
+ "kretprobe_trampoline: \n"
+ " pushf\n"
+ /* skip cs, eip, orig_eax */
+ " subl $12, %esp\n"
+ " pushl %fs\n"
+ " pushl %ds\n"
+ " pushl %es\n"
+ " pushl %eax\n"
+ " pushl %ebp\n"
+ " pushl %edi\n"
+ " pushl %esi\n"
+ " pushl %edx\n"
+ " pushl %ecx\n"
+ " pushl %ebx\n"
+ " movl %esp, %eax\n"
+ " call trampoline_handler\n"
+ /* move eflags to cs */
+ " movl 52(%esp), %edx\n"
+ " movl %edx, 48(%esp)\n"
+ /* save true return address on eflags */
+ " movl %eax, 52(%esp)\n"
+ " popl %ebx\n"
+ " popl %ecx\n"
+ " popl %edx\n"
+ " popl %esi\n"
+ " popl %edi\n"
+ " popl %ebp\n"
+ " popl %eax\n"
+ /* skip eip, orig_eax, es, ds, fs */
+ " addl $20, %esp\n"
+ " popf\n"
+ " ret\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from kretprobe_trampoline
+ */
+fastcall void *__kprobes trampoline_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL;
+ struct hlist_head *head, empty_rp;
+ struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
+ unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0;
+ unsigned long trampoline_address =(unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
+
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
+ head = kretprobe_inst_table_head(current);
+ /* fixup registers */
+ regs->xcs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
+ regs->eip = trampoline_address;
+ regs->orig_eax = 0xffffffff;
+
+ /*
+ * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given
+ * task either because an multiple functions in the call path
+ * have a return probe installed on them, and/or more then one return
+ * return probe was registered for a target function.
+ *
+ * We can handle this because:
+ * - instances are always inserted at the head of the list
+ * - when multiple return probes are registered for the same
+ * function, the first instance's ret_addr will point to the
+ * real return address, and all the rest will point to
+ * kretprobe_trampoline
+ */
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, head, hlist) {
+ if (ri->task != current)
+ /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
+ continue;
+
+ if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler){
+ __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = &ri->rp->kp;
+ get_kprobe_ctlblk()->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+ ri->rp->handler(ri, regs);
+ __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = NULL;
+ }
+
+ orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
+ recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp);
+
+ if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address)
+ /*
+ * This is the real return address. Any other
+ * instances associated with this task are for
+ * other calls deeper on the call stack
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) {
+ hlist_del(&ri->hlist);
+ kfree(ri);
+ }
+ return (void*)orig_ret_address;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after single-stepping. p->addr is the address of the
+ * instruction whose first byte has been replaced by the "int 3"
+ * instruction. To avoid the SMP problems that can occur when we
+ * temporarily put back the original opcode to single-step, we
+ * single-stepped a copy of the instruction. The address of this
+ * copy is p->ainsn.insn.
+ *
+ * This function prepares to return from the post-single-step
+ * interrupt. We have to fix up the stack as follows:
+ *
+ * 0) Except in the case of absolute or indirect jump or call instructions,
+ * the new eip is relative to the copied instruction. We need to make
+ * it relative to the original instruction.
+ *
+ * 1) If the single-stepped instruction was pushfl, then the TF and IF
+ * flags are set in the just-pushed eflags, and may need to be cleared.
+ *
+ * 2) If the single-stepped instruction was a call, the return address
+ * that is atop the stack is the address following the copied instruction.
+ * We need to make it the address following the original instruction.
+ *
+ * This function also checks instruction size for preparing direct execution.
+ */
+static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ unsigned long *tos = (unsigned long *)®s->esp;
+ unsigned long copy_eip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+ unsigned long orig_eip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+
+ regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
+ switch (p->ainsn.insn[0]) {
+ case 0x9c: /* pushfl */
+ *tos &= ~(TF_MASK | IF_MASK);
+ *tos |= kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
+ break;
+ case 0xc2: /* iret/ret/lret */
+ case 0xc3:
+ case 0xca:
+ case 0xcb:
+ case 0xcf:
+ case 0xea: /* jmp absolute -- eip is correct */
+ /* eip is already adjusted, no more changes required */
+ p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+ goto no_change;
+ case 0xe8: /* call relative - Fix return addr */
+ *tos = orig_eip + (*tos - copy_eip);
+ break;
+ case 0x9a: /* call absolute -- same as call absolute, indirect */
+ *tos = orig_eip + (*tos - copy_eip);
+ goto no_change;
+ case 0xff:
+ if ((p->ainsn.insn[1] & 0x30) == 0x10) {
+ /*
+ * call absolute, indirect
+ * Fix return addr; eip is correct.
+ * But this is not boostable
+ */
+ *tos = orig_eip + (*tos - copy_eip);
+ goto no_change;
+ } else if (((p->ainsn.insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x20) || /* jmp near, absolute indirect */
+ ((p->ainsn.insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x21)) { /* jmp far, absolute indirect */
+ /* eip is correct. And this is boostable */
+ p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+ goto no_change;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (p->ainsn.boostable == 0) {
+ if ((regs->eip > copy_eip) &&
+ (regs->eip - copy_eip) + 5 < MAX_INSN_SIZE) {
+ /*
+ * These instructions can be executed directly if it
+ * jumps back to correct address.
+ */
+ set_jmp_op((void *)regs->eip,
+ (void *)orig_eip + (regs->eip - copy_eip));
+ p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+ } else {
+ p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ regs->eip = orig_eip + (regs->eip - copy_eip);
+
+no_change:
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap1 is an interrupt gate and they
+ * remain disabled thoroughout this function.
+ */
+static int __kprobes post_kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ if (!cur)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) {
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+ cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0);
+ }
+
+ resume_execution(cur, regs, kcb);
+ regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
+
+ /*Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
+ if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
+ restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+out:
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+
+ /*
+ * if somebody else is singlestepping across a probe point, eflags
+ * will have TF set, in which case, continue the remaining processing
+ * of do_debug, as if this is not a probe hit.
+ */
+ if (regs->eflags & TF_MASK)
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+ struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ switch(kcb->kprobe_status) {
+ case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
+ case KPROBE_REENTER:
+ /*
+ * We are here because the instruction being single
+ * stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current
+ * kprobe and the eip points back to the probe address
+ * and allow the page fault handler to continue as a
+ * normal page fault.
+ */
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)cur->addr;
+ regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
+ if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER)
+ restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+ else
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ break;
+ case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
+ case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
+ /*
+ * We increment the nmissed count for accounting,
+ * we can also use npre/npostfault count for accouting
+ * these specific fault cases.
+ */
+ kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(cur);
+
+ /*
+ * We come here because instructions in the pre/post
+ * handler caused the page_fault, this could happen
+ * if handler tries to access user space by
+ * copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the
+ * user-specified handler try to fix it first.
+ */
+ if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * In case the user-specified fault handler returned
+ * zero, try to fix up.
+ */
+ if (fixup_exception(regs))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * fixup_exception() could not handle it,
+ * Let do_page_fault() fix it.
+ */
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper routine to for handling exceptions.
+ */
+int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+ unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+ struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data;
+ int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ if (args->regs && user_mode_vm(args->regs))
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (val) {
+ case DIE_INT3:
+ if (kprobe_handler(args->regs))
+ ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+ break;
+ case DIE_DEBUG:
+ if (post_kprobe_handler(args->regs))
+ ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+ break;
+ case DIE_GPF:
+ case DIE_PAGE_FAULT:
+ /* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (kprobe_running() &&
+ kprobe_fault_handler(args->regs, args->trapnr))
+ ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+ preempt_enable();
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
+ unsigned long addr;
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ kcb->jprobe_saved_regs = *regs;
+ kcb->jprobe_saved_esp = ®s->esp;
+ addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
+
+ /*
+ * TBD: As Linus pointed out, gcc assumes that the callee
+ * owns the argument space and could overwrite it, e.g.
+ * tailcall optimization. So, to be absolutely safe
+ * we also save and restore enough stack bytes to cover
+ * the argument area.
+ */
+ memcpy(kcb->jprobes_stack, (kprobe_opcode_t *)addr,
+ MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr));
+ regs->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)(jp->entry);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void __kprobes jprobe_return(void)
+{
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ asm volatile (" xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
+ " int3 \n"
+ " .globl jprobe_return_end \n"
+ " jprobe_return_end: \n"
+ " nop \n"::"b"
+ (kcb->jprobe_saved_esp):"memory");
+}
+
+int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+ u8 *addr = (u8 *) (regs->eip - 1);
+ unsigned long stack_addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
+ struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
+
+ if ((addr > (u8 *) jprobe_return) && (addr < (u8 *) jprobe_return_end)) {
+ if (®s->esp != kcb->jprobe_saved_esp) {
+ struct pt_regs *saved_regs =
+ container_of(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp,
+ struct pt_regs, esp);
+ printk("current esp %p does not match saved esp %p\n",
+ ®s->esp, kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
+ printk("Saved registers for jprobe %p\n", jp);
+ show_registers(saved_regs);
+ printk("Current registers\n");
+ show_registers(regs);
+ BUG();
+ }
+ *regs = kcb->jprobe_saved_regs;
+ memcpy((kprobe_opcode_t *) stack_addr, kcb->jprobes_stack,
+ MIN_STACK_SIZE(stack_addr));
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
projects / ~shefty / rdma-dev.git / commitdiff